Court reporting: Alternative careers for trained court reporters - Education - Online Education

Court reporting training takes anywhere from between two to three years to complete. This training usually includes courses on language and terminology in addition to the basic skills training for transcription which includes the use of transcription tools and techniques- like shorthand writing, the stenograph and CAT (computer aided transcription). The expert use of these tools is a necessity to any court reporter whether they wish to work in the judicial system of not. Court reporting schools online or on-campus conduct comprehensive training for prospective reporters who can then opt to take a test for certification in order to improve their employment prospects (as most employers, whether from the judicial line of not, require these certifications as proof of competency). Certification testing usually requires a knowledge test be taken and a display of typing skills (225 to 250 or more works per minute). Initial certifications are awarded by the national associations t he NVRA and NCRA (certification from either one depends upon the reporting / transcription techniques preferred by the reporter). Work for court reporters and trained transcribers/steno-typists outside of the judicial system is often referred to as captioning work.

Careers in Captioning & CART

Captioning is the process, through a variety of techniques to, to display the spoken word on screen or in a video, as text delivered in real time. Additional information and non-speech elements are also part of this process so that viewers may access this information. Captioning is also used to aid the hearing impaired understand what is being spoken; according to VisWiki; 'Captions' aim to describe all significant audio content - spoken dialogue and non-speech information such as the identity of speakers and, occasionally, their manner of speaking - along with music or sound effects using words or symbols'. Captioning is also called 'subtitles for the hard or hearing'. CART is the abbreviation used for the process of 'Communication Access Real-time Transcription' or 'Computer Aided Real-time Transcription'.

Captioning techniques are regularly taught at traditional court reporting campuses as well as in online court reporting training and court reporting courses that offer bachelor's and associate degrees in transcription.

Careers

A trained court reporter can take up a job in captioning for a variety of industries related to audio-visual media. These careers may include real-time transcription for public events (concerts, declamation or political speeches etc), webcasts and religious or educational services. The following are some of the work areas that require transcription services of high quality and are options for a lucrative career or freelance work in order to increase income;

Tele-visual and video:

Television and Video soundtrack including speech are transcribed using stenotypes and translated to appear on screen in real-time. This is common with live broadcasts (sports, public addresses etc).

Webcasts and Video streaming:

Live webcasts are captioned and subtitles used in streamed videos. This is also known as web commentary in text of a live event in real time.

DVD and movies:

Subtitles for DVD documentaries and movies and other video clips.

Videogames:

Likewise, in-game audio is also transcribed and displayed in text.

Theater:

Text-display in live theater is relatively new and often requires live transcription

Media monitoring services:

Media monitoring services capture and transcribe the speech in news casts and from other public affairs programs so that the text is made available for searching.

Reference:

Wikipediawww[dot]viswiki[dot]com/en/Closed_captioningwww[dot]ezinearticles[dot]com/?Court-Reporting-Schools-Provide-Rewarding-Career-Opportunities&id=286102www[dot]worldwidelearn[dot]com/online-education-guide/criminal-justice/court-reporting-major.htm

Resource Area:

DISCLAIMER: Above is a GENERAL OVERVIEW and may or may not reflect specific practices, courses and/or services associated with ANY ONE particular school(s) that is or is not advertised on SchoolsGalore.com.

Copyright 2009 - All rights reserved by Media Positive Communications, Inc.

Notice: Publishers are free to use this article on an ezine or website provided the article is reprinted in its entirety, including copyright and disclaimer, and ALL links remain intact and active.

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

Protecting Intellectual Property - Law

Intellectual property (IP) is any artistic works, innovation, name sign, symbol, design or logo that is used commercially. These are protected by trademarks, patents, copyrights and trade secrets.

Such protections are vital in the area of business because it would give owners as well as the business itself, the exclusive rights to use it and avoid other companies from unauthorized uses.

Intellectual property laws allow business owners and investors to do so. However, associated rights enable IP to be treated as an asset that can be sold, bought, or given away without charge.

Trademark

Trademarks, represented by the symbol "" are commercial source indicators, signs, pictures or symbols used by a business enterprise or an individual to identify the source of their products and to determine it exclusively from others.

Trademarks' primary purpose is to avoid uncertainties and confusions among consumers regarding the products' source. Thus, it is imperative that it must be registered and renewed when it expired.

Patents

Patents are property right granted to an inventor, issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). This gives exclusive rights to the inventor, to exclude other people from using, making or selling his invention for a limited time.

Copyright

Copyright gives the creator of an original work the exclusive rights to reproduce the work, distribute and present a work publicly for a limited time. Its protection covers published and unpublished artistic or literary works that are fixed in a material form. Additionally, it also covers films, music and other cultural works.

Trade Secrets

Trade secrets are any information or documents that are considered precious and valuable. Most business owners prohibit access to trade secrets or its usage because it brings many advantages to their business or company. However, trade secrets, unlike patents, are protected for only a limited time.

Protecting Your Business from Intellectual Property Theft

* The first step to protect your business from IP theft is to apply it for protection

* Have an inventory of your intellectual property. Scrutinize and inspect your business to see what needs trademark, patent, copyright or trade secret status.

* If you already know what intellectual property your company or your business has, you should decide and review properly what you will do to protect that property.

* Search out for other companies or businesses, the same as yours, who encountered IP problems so you may avoid what they have experienced.

* Know your business partners. Be sure that your contracts with them and to other suppliers also have intellectual property protection.

* Make a benefit or cost analysis to know which IP measures are suitable to your business.

Defending Rights against IP Violation

Any business establishment or owner of a property or work has the right to file a claim or lawsuit against intellectual property violations and infringements. Hence, it is very important that you are registered under the law.

Intellectual property stealing may affect the business and even you, as the owner of the work. When your exclusive rights are violated, you must consult proficient and expert lawyers who have years of experience in handling cases of infringements and intellectual property violation.

Also, a lawyer you should consider must help you to better understand your intellectual property rights. He must also be a dedicated defender and will give his full effort to assist you regarding the planning, litigation and settlement brought by the unfair competition practices.

To help you deal with business and corporate issues regarding intellectual property, consult with our expert Los Angeles corporate business attorneys. Visit our website and avail of our free case analysis.

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

Fun Facts About the Bodhisattva - Spirituality - Religion

In Buddhism, a bodhisattva is anyone who, motivated by great compassion, has generated bodhicitta, which is a spontaneous wish to attain Buddhahood for the benefit of all living beings.

What is Amitayus?

Amitayus or Aparmita is the name given to Amitabha in his character as bestower of longevity. He is richly clad and wears the 13 ornaments. His hair is painted blue and may either be coiled or fall to his elbows. He is seated in full-lotus posture and his hands lie on his lap in the Dhyani Mudra, holding the ambrosia vase, his special emblem.

What is Avalokiteswara? (Tib. Chenrezig, Jap. Kannon, Ch. Kuanyin)

The Bodhisattva of compassion, protector from danger. His invocation is 'om mani padme hum (hail the jewel in the lotus)'. He is usually depicted with many (supposedly 1000) arms and several (supposedly 11) heads. One right hand is usually in the Abhaya (protection) Mudra. The Dalai Lama is said to be an embodiment of Avalokiteswara.

What is Green Tara?

Green Tara is regarded as spiritual consort of Amoghshiddhi. Similar in appearance to White Tara, her left hand holds a half-closed lotus flower and her right leg is extended. She is reincarnated in all good women.

What is 4-armed Chenrezig?

4-armed Chenrezig is a form of Avalokiteswara. He wears all sorts of ornaments, his colour is white, he has four arms, carrying a rosary in one right hand and an open lotus flower in one left. The other two hands are raised to the chest with the palms joined in Namaskar Mudra, holding a round 'jewel' (a symbol of knowledge).

What is Manjushri?

Manjushri is the bodhisattva of divine wisdom. In Nepal he is regarded as the founder of Nepalese civilisation and the creator of Kathmandu Valley. He carries the sword of wisdom and light in his right hand and the Prajnaparmita manuscript (the book of divine wisdom) in his left on a lotus blossom. His left hand is in teaching (Jnana) Mudra.

What is Vajradhara?

Adi Buddha is regarded as the highest deity of the Buddhist pantheon. When represented, he is given the name of Vajradhara. He wears jewels and ornaments and sits in the meditation posture. He carries the vajra (thunderbolt) in his right hand and the ghanta (bell) in his left, the two hands crossed against the chest in in the Vajrahunkara Mudra.

What is Vajrasattva Buddha?

Vajrasattva, the sixth Dhyani Buddha, is regarded by the Nepalese Buddhists as the priest of the 5 Dhyani Buddhas. He wears all ornaments, rich dress and a crown. He is white and sits cross-legged in the meditative pose. He carries the vajra (thunderbolt) in his right hand with palm upwards against the chest, and ghanta (bell) in the left hand resting on the left thigh.

What is White Tara?

Tara is the female deity of the Buddhist Pantheon. White Tara was born from a tear of the Bodhisattva of compassion, Avalokiteswara. Tara is believed to protect human beings while they are crossing the ocean of existence. White Tara is regarded as the consort of Avalokiteswara, sometimes of Vairochana. She is portrayed usually seated, dressed and crowned like a Bodhisattva. Sometimes she is regarded as Satalochana or 7-eyes Tara, and has extra eyes on her forehead, palm and feet, and a lotus flower on one or both of her shoulders. She is seated in full Vajra posture. Her right hand will be in boon-conferring posture, her left in the teaching Mudra, holding the stem of a Lotus. She is wearing all sorts of precious ornaments and looks beautiful. The practice of White Tara is performed to prolong life and for healing purposes. Kuanyin, the Chinese female form of the Bodhisattva of Compassion, Avalokiteswara, referred to as 'The Goddess of Mercy', called Kannon (or Kanzeon Bos atsu) in Japan. She usually carries a vase containing the nectar of compassion, and perhaps a fly whisk which represents obedience to the Buddhist Law and symbolises compassion. Sometimes she is represented holding her palms together in Anjali Mudra.

This article was submitted on behalf of Zazen, who own the copyright in the article originally posted at /faq-bodhisattva-pg-13.html

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

How Gucci From Bags To Fashion Empire - Shopping - Fashion Style

If you love fashion, you are already well aware of The House of Gucci. From their popular Gucci Handbags, Gucci hans become a household name the world over. Gucci handbags have a history of quality and sophistication for more than 80 years. With an incredible range of styles and looks, there is a Gucci bag to suit any fashion trend.Guccia Gucci founded the Cucci label in 1908 and his luggage and designer handbag line in 1921 with a small, unassuming store in Florence, Italy. Based on his years of living in Britain, his designs incorporated a sophisticated sense of nobility and refinement including equestrian-inspired detailing and simple yet elegant styles. In 1947, the signature leather handbag with bamboo straps was born. Gu cci handbags became a symbol of ultimate glamour and luxury for women during this period, and remain so to this day. Jacqueline Onassis was seen carrying a Gucci launched the jackie-O or Bouvier line of bags in 1961 and still carries them.Guccia's so ns all joined their father in the company, and things were going very well for them.These luxurious bags quickly caught the eyes of celebrities, and famous trend-setters such as Jacqueline Kennedy and Elizabeth Taylor have favored Gucci bags and accessories, making them all the more desirable for fashion-conscious individuals. One of Gucci's signature traits is its incredible range of fabric options for different handbag styles. While most designers offer different models in different fabrics and materials, Gucci routinely offers popular styles with a wide selection of fabric choices to allow individuals to choose their favorite bag as well as the type of fabric they prefer. Leather is always a popular choice and comes in several neutral hues, and other materials include velvet, suede, mink, denim, fox fur, and snakeskin. Perhaps the rarest selection is crocodile skin, which is used in a number of bags and different colors, including sage green and classic black. Because of its rarity, crocodile skin bags are substantially more expensive than the same bags in other fabrics.Replicas Gucci Tote Handbagsare essentially handbags that are manufactured using the designs and logo characteristic of the Gucci label. Replica Designer handbagsare illegal because they violate Gucci's copyright laws. Unfortunately, the replica industry is a pernicious force within the fashion world and it has grown to such proportions that today, most of the designer handbags you find at online auctions are well-designed replicas.Article source from /blog/?p=197

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

Legality in Downloading Music Videos - Entertainment - Music

The old proverb 'every coin has two sides' proves to be true if we consider the multifarious attributes of technology. Technology can very well be considered both as a boon and a curse as it has abilities to both create and destruct. Still, our lives should be grateful towards the technical advancement. It has brought forward series of good hopes and assisted immensely in changing every societal aspect. Several peer-to-peer companies grew and that is another positive attribute put forward by technology. If we will peep into the industrial sector then we will be able to find out how technology has brought transformation in the different domains. Today we will be discussing about the music industry and will try to find out that how the various modes, especially the music videos backed up by technology has boosted up the entire music industry.Nowadays, the musical companies are very much concerned about the specific usages of the software available by the customers. The music enthusiasts download music of their choice by means of this software. They even download videos, music and even movies with the help of the software. They never obtain the permission of the copyright holders while indulging in the activity. The peer-to-peer company is also not the one to be blamed for these illegal practices. After all they are not liable for the usages of the technology by the customer by utilizing their network in order to breach the work, which is copyright protected.There are several genres of music and hence there is no dearth of music videos. If you are a music lover and you find the most popular Rap music videos, Rock music videos and other masterpiece selections are available easily over the Internet and that too for free, then it is quite obvious that you won't be going for expensive option of getting the CDs or the DVDs from the stores. One can well watch music videos online and even if they want to save it then that is also very much possible. Yo u can search for the particular tracks and then download it from the websites offering the service and hence burn it into a CD or a DVD. So, isn't that a great option available to you?The entertainment companies however bear a different view on the entire procedure. According to them the P2Pcompanies tamper the copyright protected works and they are ones, who should be blamed for all the downloads done in an illegal way. Hence they must be charged some penalty for making way to the unlawful practice as the music videos occur in their network.Legal decision have been passed and it is been confirmed that if the customers use the services offered by the P2P company for downloading movies, music and other works, which are copyright protected, then it will be the company, who will be held responsible. Thus the music downloads in legalized way will be encouraged. On the other hand the P2P service providers will be cautious about opting fair means. Lastly the interest of the artist and the entertainment companies during music video download will be safeguarded by means of these legal barriers.

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

Computer Software - Computers

Computer PC software is so called in distinction to computer hardware, that encompasses the physical interconnections and devices needed to store and execute (or run) the software. Laptop software is held within the storage of computers for a terribly specific purpose and performs the function of the program it implements, either by directly providing instructions to the computer hardware or by serving as an input to a different piece of software. PC software is described as the knowledge processed by the systems. Laptop PC software is a major form of intellectual property, both from the standpoint of the intellectual creativity needed to produce it and the sensible and industrial price of fine products.Software is an ordered sequence of directions for changing the state of the pc hardware during a particular sequence. Software might also be written in an assembly language, primarily, a mnemonic representation of a machine language employing a natural language alphabet. So ftware license provides the user the right to use the software in the licensed setting, some software comes with the license when purchased off the shelf, or OEM license when bundled with hardware. Software may additionally databases, and pc games. Software can facilitate a small business correspond with its customers, keep track of inventory and even answer the phone and method orders.Pc software, consisting of programs, permits a laptop to perform specific tasks, vs its physical parts (hardware) which can solely do the tasks they're mechanically designed for. Laptop software has got to be "loaded" into the computer's storage (such as a laborious drive, memory, or RAM). Computers operate by executing the computer program. Laptop software, a general term used for pc programs and data. Laptop PC software will be classified into 2 varieties:Systems software includes basic input-output systems, device drivers etc. Computer users can conjointly create their own laptop software, together with spreadsheet templates, word processor macros etc.Copyright in software could be assigned or licensed to others. Copyright and alternative intellectual property laws shield software created, posted and traded on the Internet. Copyright protection will be claimed without registration or the deposit of copies with the Copyright Office. Copyright law does not protect the concepts and functional elements of software, as will patent law.System software helps run the computer hardware and laptop system. System software enables the users to run laptop hardware and pc system together with operating system, device drivers, diagnostic tools, servers, windowing systems and some more. Laptop software is protected as intellectual property below the US copyright system. "Bundled" software is canned software that's sold with hardware and will not have a separately stated value, and will embrace operating systems such as DOS, UNIX, OS-a pair of, or System 6. Because embedded so ftware is part of the computer system, machinery, or alternative equipment, it has no separate acquisition cost and shall not be separately valued except the computer system, machinery, or alternative equipment in that it is housed.Programming software usually provides tools to help a programmer in writing computer programs and software using totally different programming languages during a additional convenient way. Programs could be referred to as by one to several different programs; programs could decision zero to many different programs. Program and library The term "software" was 1st employed in A program could not be sufficiently this sense by John W. Programs may be software, programming software and known as by one to several different programs; application software, though the programs could decision zero to several different distinction is bigoted, and often programs. Programming software provides some useful tools like text editor, compiler, interpreter, linker a nd debugger etc.Computer software is huge business with many analysis greenbacks at stake. Computer software is a set of directions or directions that exist in the form of machine-readable or human-readable code, is recorded on physical or electronic medium and directs the operation of a pc system or other machinery and/or equipment. Computer software is covered by copyright and can't be used unless it has been legally obtained. Pc software is protected beneath the federal copyright law which states that, "Users may not create a copy of a chunk of software for any alternative reason than as an archival back-up while not permission of the copyright holder.

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

DVD Duplicate Computer software - The Rise, Fall and Substitute of Film Burning Computer software - Computers

What actually occurred DVDXCopy? DVD X Duplicate was the DVD duplicate computer software that began it all and was sooner or later banned for sale through the Hollywood studios. This notorious item line, developed by 321 Studios, was the very first mainstream film burning software program plan that enabled novice computer system consumers to duplicate any DVD film. When you operate a Google lookup on "DVD X Copy" or "321 Studios", you'll find dozens of articles or blog posts from USA Now, Computer Globe, Computer Journal, Newsweek, and so forth. that chronicled the rise and fall of 321 Studios. Countless of those posts are nonetheless posted in the DVDXCopy web site. Before the development of this item line, DVD copying was a fairly troublesome approach and exterior with the get to with the common customer. This trouble was associated towards the reality that most business DVD motion pictures include things like Material Scrambling Program (CSS), a copy-protection technolo gies created to avert motion pictures from getting copied. These solutions integrated the engineering expected to decrypt the CSS duplicate safety mechanism on film discs. Furthermore, the organization was ready to make an item that dealt with the complicated processes of ripping, copying, transcoding, compressing and burning to a blank Digital Video clip Disc in one particular effortless point-and-click system. These goods had been very well known and marketed in all key international retail channels and on the internet by way of the company's webpage and also to this day DVD X Duplicate Platinum continues to be 1 with the greatest promoting application titles of all time.

The business was established in 1999 in St. Charles, Mo. and nearly seeing that its inception, the business was hampered by controversy. Even though these video clip burning items had been very well known with shoppers, the main Hollywood studios claimed that DVDXCopy violated copyright rights. Anticipating a lawsuit through the Hollywood studios, the corporation filed a pre-emptive complaint in April of 2002 towards 8 Hollywood studios. 321 Studios contended the Digital Millenium Copyright Act ("DMCA", a law that prohibits the circumvention of CSS duplicate defense technological innovation) violates consumer's Honest Use rights as explained in Copyright Act of 1976 beneath the doctrine of "Fair Use". Especially, the Honest Use provision provides folks restricted rights to duplicate specified sorts of copyrighted materials. The lawsuit integrated MGM Studios, Tristar Photographs, Columbia Photos, Sony Images Amusement, Time Warner Enjoyment, Disney Enterprises, Universal T own Studios, The Saul Zaentz Firm and Pixar Corporation as defendants.

In Could possibly of 2003, 7 with the Hollywood studios (MGM Studios, Tristar Images, Columbia Photographs, Time Warner Enjoyment, Disney, Universal Metropolis Studios plus the Saul Zaentz Enterprise) counter-sued 321 Studios, declaring that these DVD backup solutions violated the Digital Millenium Copyright Act.

Ultimately (on February 23, 2004) Judge Susan Illston with the Northern District Federal Court for California ruled that these items violated the DMCA and ordered an injunction that stopped the sale of DVD X Duplicate goods inside the Usa. The business proceeded to get rid of all goods in the US retail retailers and from your company's official internet site. The ruling triggered the business to shut down using the corporation ultimately shutting its doorways in August of 2004.

Comparable towards the way the legal "death" of audio downloading webpage Napster spawned the development of dozens of new file sharing web pages, the death of DVD X Duplicate has spawned the development of dozens of new ripping and burning packages. There are many mainstream software program merchandise that declare to duplicate copy-protected films - namely from providers like Nero, Roxio (Creator, Toast) and Corel (DVD Duplicate six). These solutions, even so, are a lot more for burning information and songs to blank DVD and CD discs and aren't encouraged for copying business motion pictures. They're not pure DVD and video clip burning items and tend not to have an integrated ripper for people to bypass or circumvent CSS. When it comes to pure one-click application items, practically dozens of applications have emerged as possible replacements for DVD X Duplicate. A few of these computer software plans involve DVD subsequent Duplicate, one Click on DVD Duplicate, DVD Cl oner, DVD Fab Platinum, ICopyDVDs2, CloneDVD and countless much more. Of those merchandise, only two have emerged as real successors to DVDXCopy: DVD subsequent Duplicate and 1Click DVD Duplicate.

1 point is for particular: DVD X Duplicate is gone permanently. As per the DVDXCopy.com site, you can find no genuine copies of this software package item inside the market place. On account of its recognition and continued brand name recognition (even five many years soon after the organization closed), some buyers are nevertheless getting tricked into shopping for aged and/or cracked variations of those software package solutions. Per 321 Studios, these software programs are cracks, will not be supported and is not going to perform with Microsoft Vista irrespective of what statements or ensures are supplied through the sellers. In case you are on the lookout for an option to DVD X Duplicate Platinum, attempt DVD subsequent Duplicate or one Click on DVD duplicate, as well as a single with the even more inferior solutions outlined previously mentioned prior to you contemplate getting an previous model of DVD X Duplicate.

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

New Mother Miranda Kerr Rushed Back to Work with Hot Figure - Entertainment

Miranda Kerr and Orlando Bloom

Missus Miranda Kerr, Orlando Blooms supermodel wife, immediately gets back to her original figure after giving birth to their son Flynn in January. Shes already back to work in her hot bikini, and she looks like she got her figure back in no time, so how do they do it?

Miranda KerrLately, Miranda Kerr just left her 3-month-old new-born son Flynn at home with hubby Orlando Bloom to show us how she modelled herself back to bodacious body at Victorias Secret 2011 swim collection in LA the other night.

Miranda KerrFabulous White Halter Bikini Set

The couple, who have been dating for almost three years, have dodged multiple engagement rumors throughout their relationship in 2008.

Miranda Kerr

In November 2008, the model, 27, and British actor, 33, shot down a report in the Australian media that they were getting married. Six months later, the two kept fans guessing when Kerr was spotted with a sparkler on her left ring finger, though reps at the time had no comment. Miranda, 28, who married British Lord of a Rings actor Orlando, 34, final summer, has mislaid dual mill in 3 months.

The star couple

Stars always care a lot about their figure very much, especially pregnancy. However, Miranda successes in keeping her good figure after giving birth to her baby not long ago. Im really curious about how she did it? Its no doubt that the answer lie in her pre-pregnancy weight interjection to Pilates workouts and a special diet.

Attractive Black Halter Lycra Teddy Bikini

Copyright 2010-2011 Sanseed Fashion Blog. All Rights Reserved.

Source: Mother Miranda Kerr Rushed Back to Work with Hot Figure

Miranda Kerr and Orlando Bloom

Missus Miranda Kerr, Orlando Blooms supermodel wife, immediately gets back to her original figure after giving birth to their son Flynn in January. Shes already back to work in her hot bikini, and she looks like she got her figure back in no time, so how do they do it?

Miranda KerrLately, Miranda Kerr just left her 3-month-old new-born son Flynn at home with hubby Orlando Bloom to show us how she modelled herself back to bodacious body at Victorias Secret 2011 swim collection in LA the other night.

Miranda KerrFabulous White Halter Bikini Set

The couple, who have been dating for almost three years, have dodged multiple engagement rumors throughout their relationship in 2008.

Miranda Kerr

In November 2008, the model, 27, and British actor, 33, shot down a report in the Australian media that they were getting married. Six months later, the two kept fans guessing when Kerr was spotted with a sparkler on her left ring finger, though reps at the time had no comment. Miranda, 28, who married British Lord of a Rings actor Orlando, 34, final summer, has mislaid dual mill in 3 months.

The star couple

Stars always care a lot about their figure very much, especially pregnancy. However, Miranda successes in keeping her good figure after giving birth to her baby not long ago. Im really curious about how she did it? Its no doubt that the answer lie in her pre-pregnancy weight interjection to Pilates workouts and a special diet.

Attractive Black Halter Lycra Teddy Bikini

Copyright 2010-2011 Sanseed Fashion Blog. All Rights Reserved.

Source: is a professional global wholesale company. Creative products, wedding apparel, formal dresses, handbags, cosplay costumes, hairpieces, electronics and lolita clothing,etc. are all available on our website. DescriptionWe have hundreds of professional manufacturer partners so that we can provide our customers with cheap and high-quality products, good service would make you enjoy the shopping process.

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

Bikram Yoga Simplified - Health - Diseases and Conditions

Bikram yoga otherwise known as hot yoga is a style of yoga practiced and developed by Bikram Choudhury, who is the disciple of Bishnu Ghosh, brother of Paramahansa Yogananda. The hot yoga or Bikram yoga classes are held in a hot humid room of 105 degree Fahrenheit with a humidity of forty percent. The classes are conducted and guided by a particular dialogue and includes 26 postures and two breathing exercises. The approximate duration for the class is 90 minutes.

The Bikram's yoga college of India is in Los Angeles. Since Bikram yoga is a series of yoga poses that are practiced in a hot atmosphere, it induces profuse sweating, thus getting the body rid of toxins, thereby making the body warm and more flexible. Since the studio is heated, the students are able to stretch deeper, be free from injury, relieve stress and tension and detoxify the body.

Bikram Choudhury has succeeded in designing the yoga poses in such a way that it stimulates and restores health to every muscle, joint and organ in the body. But, Bikram Choudhury has claimed copyright and trade mark protection to his method of yoga practice, which has stirred a controversy. Bikram has claimed copyright mainly to the sequence of asana in his Bikrams beginning yoga classes. This has warranted protests from North American yoga practitioners. Also, many Indian historians and scientists have protested to this copyright since they claim that yoga tradition dates back to a longer history and that it cannot be claimed by new copyrights.

Those who undergo Bikram yoga should go well prepared with plenty of water since they tend to sweat a lot during the session. It is better to wear light comfortable clothes and avoid tight fitting clothes that would hinder movement. There are separate locker rooms and shower rooms for men and women with good carpet floor. First the standing exercises are carried out in sixty minutes and then come the floor exercises which last for thirty minutes. Altogether, there are twenty six hatha yoga postures to stretch the muscles and modulate the circulation. After all the poses have been completed, it is better to lie in savasana for two to ten minutes so that the body comes back to a balanced state.

If a person feels over heated, it is advisable not to leave the room because the sudden disparity in temperatures may affect the system, instead of the body getting gradually adjusted to it. The student can lie on the mat until he or she feels comfortable and then continue. By the end of the process, it offers a relaxed and rejuvenated condition of the body and the best sleep of one's life. To get the full benefits of bikram's yoga it is advised to attend at least three times a week.

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

Copyright, Trademark, or Patent? - Law - Intellectual Property

If you have a piece of intellectual property -- anything original that you created -- you should protect that work from those who might abuse it. Depending on the type of intellectual property, you could register for a copyright, a trademark, or a patent. The key is understanding the differences between the various registration types and what types of work are eligible for their protection.

Copyright

A copyright is used to protect a work that is an expression of an idea; note that it does not protect the underlying idea itself. Creative works such as computer programs, song lyrics, books and other writings, pictures, sculptures, sound recordings, and video are eligible for copyright protection -- they are the original representations of an idea, and a true and correct copy of the work (or detailed photographs of the work, in cases of a three-dimensional work like a sculpture) must be provided for registration. Copyright protection does not extend to titles, names, and short phrases.

Patent

A patent protects an invention. For an invention to be eligible for a patent registration, it must be novel -- different from other previous inventions in some important respect. It must be non-obvious -- something that anyone with familiarity in the technical aspect of the invention would not find significant. And it must have a use -- the value of the use does not come into the determination, it simply has to have a use.

Trademark

A trademark protects something used to indicate a certain product or service; it does not protect that product or service. Confusion occasionally arises between trademarks and copyrights because they can both deal with a two-dimensional image (a logo and a photograph, for instance), but the important difference is that the photograph can enjoy copyright protection because it is a work of visual art, but a logo would be more appropriate for a trademark because it identifies a company. Some trademarks, provided they include original work, may be eligible for copyright protection, but many are not. For instance, many trademarks cannot be copyrighted because they are simply the name of a company set in a certain font, and names cannot be copyrighted.

Important Differences

A copyright is automatic; as soon as you create an original work (meaning it is not an exact copy of an existing work), you automatically have the rights; copyright registration is all about making sure those rights are protected, not granting you the rights in the first place. The ownership rights below to the author right from the beginning. Patents and trademarks, on the other hand, must be applied for and granted to you by the Patent and Trademark Office or the Library of Congress, respectively.

Another difference is the length of time before protection expires; copyrights are good for a certain period of time after an author's death, while a patent lasts for twenty years; a trademark, though issued for a specific period of time, can be renewed indefinitely.

Intellectual Property in the Real World

Here's an example of how the different layers of protection for intellectual property can overlap and work together in the real world. You develop an entirely new mode of transportation -- some significant variation on a scooter, perhaps. You can apply for a patent for your new mode of transportation (provided it isn't such a close variation of a scooter that it is an obvious one, that is). You'll probably want to decide on a name for your invention; you can trademark that name. If you include a brochure with your invention, that brochure -- including text, illustrations, and photographs -- can be protected by a copyright.

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

When Copying From the Internet Violates Copyright - Law

The concept of copyright is one that has given rise to as many of the big legal battles of the last decade as any other. With the advent of the Internet as a major tool in peoples work, life and studying habits, the amount of intellectual property that is travelling around the information superhighway is quite simply stellar. It may just be that we have never before seen a time when the rules of copyright were regarded less by the general public as songs, music videos, book excerpts, television shows and films are traded on the Internet with varying degrees of impunity. How likely a copyright infringer is to be shut down depends on a number of factors.

One such factor is the size and influence of the individual or organization that holds the copyright on a piece of work. If you redistribute a television show that has mass popularity by placing it on a website, the station who hold the rights to the show or the production house that made it can quickly apply for an injunction to prevent you from continuing to gain from what they perceive as their work. If, however, you were to place concert footage of a little known singer-songwriter online, there is little likelihood that legal action will be taken. Apart from the fact that it may be viewed as good publicity, the difficulty of compiling a lawsuit makes it often too difficult for a smaller commercial entity to get anything substantive done.

Likewise in the case where some musical groups decided to take on what they viewed as the negative impact of peer-to-peer downloading software. This practice entails one individual putting some musical tracks on a mirroring site to allow others to download it into their own collections. When done in bulk, it is probably the most profound example of simultaneous file transfer, and something that showcases one of the major reasons for people having the Internet. However, when popular download site Napster made a number of tracks by the band Metallica available for download, the rockers were quick to complain and take out an injunction demanding that Napster stop hosting Metallica songs for broadcast.

The argument is that, having heard and even downloaded the tracks into ones own collection, you will not spend the money on purchasing any of them. This has been disputed, however, with many people leaving positive reviews and those whose opinions are taken seriously potentially influencing a number of people to go and spend money.

Copyright is different from trademarking in that a trademark protects specific words, short phrases and designs for use in commercial settings, whereas copyright protects the actual ideas and the work that goes into making them reality. While a trademark violation can interfere with a companys marketing strategy, a copyright violation is different in that it interferes with an individuals work. One is a matter of intellectual property, the other a case of identity theft. It is for these reasons among others that a blog post is always time- and date-stamped demonstrating when it was written, giving it its own form of copyright.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational and entertainment purposes only, and should not be construed as legal advice on any subject matter.

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

Why Should You Register The Copyrights To Protect Your Electronic Theses And Dissertations? - Education - College and University

Electronic dissertation is the latest buzzword for the students who want to get a good recognition of his research work culminated after such a hard work. When everything is going online, people have recognized the importance of online thesis publication as well.

Electronic theses and dissertations movement was first coined by Professor Ed Fox. He changed the face of old form of thesis which reminds us of thick black-bound volumes standing in long rows of the shelves. You can find them in various university libraries in an unused piece of stack because nobody wants to spend their precious hours in searching for a little piece of information in such haunted libraries.

This is why; students now get their theses published online on various websites so that other people do not have to spend days and night in searching for them. Online world has some rebounds as well; here no one can guarantee anything.

The biggest problem that internet brings in for us is copyright infringement issue. Hence, the following informational text will tell you how to protect your work from plagiarism.

REGISTER THE COPYRIGHT IN THE FIRST PLACE.The question is how copyright will protect your work?Copyright is an intellectual property law which protects original work of an author whether it is online thesis, music, literature, drama etc.

How copyright differs from a trademark?

Copyright tends to protect the rights of author over his work while ideas do not come under the heading of copyright claims but may be the mediums through which these ideas are expressed. Trademark on the other hand protects words, symbols, pictures, designs or phrases so that nobody could steal them.

When your theses get copyright protected?

The moment it is created and saved in a tangible form will be the moment it gets protected. It becomes detectable with the help of a machine or any sensing device.

If its protected from the moment of its creation then why on earth should you register it?

It is recommended for the reason that if someone wants to get their thesis on public record and have a proof of registration in the form of a certificate.

Is electronic thesis and dissertation for everyone?

It depends on how you want to exhibit your project. For example;

there are various journal websites where you can easily get projects, articles and other form of research work but for the access you need to register yourself there while some of the websites charge fees to make sure that there is no problem in future.

However the idea to get your final year project online which is created after such a hard word is not bad at all for If they want to get their names up in the sky and want to lend a helping hand to the students who want some help for their project.

Hence, its high time that people should realize the importance of saving themselves from plagiarism if they really want to publish their work online and get acknowledgement for their hard efforts.

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

Guidelines to Avoid Copyright Violation in an Online World - Internet - Domain Names

Before stepping into the world of online market, choosing an appropriate domain name is one essential elements and the very first step towards launching a business in constantly evolving online world. The domain name bought by a company or an individual represents the organization or the individuals' specific interested section such as sports, lifestyle, etc. in the marketplace. Therefore, one must be precise while selecting or searching a domain for him/her or their organization because even a small copyright violation may trap you in a tiresome legal battle and turnout to be a game spoiler.

There are various factors associated with domain names which ignite the copyright violation crisis, which have resulted in enormous growth in copyright related issues as any company or an individual can copyright any name, symbol, word, or device which differentiates and classifies its products and services from another company competing in the same or different segment. A breach of the copyright act while registering a domain might result in losing that specific domain name and can also make the one or the company to pay the penalties imposed by the court in specific cases.

In an online market obtaining a domain name of one's own choice, doesn't permit him/her to have the exclusive rights over it because if anyhow it contains any trademark name in the entire spell, the registered trademark owner may file a lawsuit to get hold of the domain back from you.

There are certain rules which if strictly followed can save one or the organization from falling into any copyright violation trap while registering a domain.

The foremost step before registering a domain name is to search the trademark database to get the detailed list of registered and pending domains. Prefer and select a domain that resembles the company's or the individuals' commerce model and in order to defend, be well prepared with the reasons for using the name if in case a copyright violation battle approaches. It is advised to select more than one domain name with different spellings and different extensions, which will eventually let the buyer create his/her or the company's own brand. Don't select a domain name similar to another knowingly just to confuse the customers and guide them to your website, as this practice might get you trapped in the legal battle for copyright infringement.

Moreover, if one's or the company's desired domain name is already registered by someone else but does not displays any sort of contents on the landing pages of that specific domain, the interested party can explore the contact details of the domain owner to negotiate with him for it. This attempt might give the desired result as there are countless domain name owners, who register the domains with popular or keyword specific names not to develop a website to mark their presence in the online marketing world but to fetch good amount of money by reselling them at higher prices. However, before proceeding in this direction, a thorough search must be done to verify that the seller has the real ownership rights for that specific domain you are interested in to get by paying the higher price.

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

How to obtain copyright - Business - Service Reviews

Copyright information is generally available on every single product that exists. In fact, if a product is not copyrighted, many of us feel wary about using it as we doubt its safety and quality. This is exactly why we should all respect the sanctity of copyright laws and preserve that very sanctity by refusing to buy or share pirated products and materials. Copyright protection is something that will only come about when all of us realise the full weight of the consequences of copyright infringement and begin to act in a more responsible manner. Additionally, if you are running a business or a service that you feel is unique, you should begin the process of obtaining the relevant copyrights as soon as possible.

Lawfully is a Sydney based firm that provides fast, efficient and professional services for clients at realistic fees in relation to trademarks, and the business aspects of patents and copyright. This firm provides reliable services to organisations ranging in size from small to large, in Australia and overseas. It identifies its services by the trade mark 'Lawfully' as well as trading under that name as a business name. Lawfully is a firm which delivers high quality services in the following four areas:

Trade Mark evaluation, searching and registration. Copyright Registration in the USA for the original works of Australian writers, composers and software authors. Copyright Management. This service assists the Australian promoter in pulling together the diverse rights of actors and performers so that the promoter owns and can exploit copyrights in the film and/or live performance. Copyright and Patent management to assist authors, artists and inventors in Australia to exploit their original work within Australia.

For more information about how Lawfully can help your business with its needs as well specific information on the types of services provided by lawfully, please visit the company web-site at

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

Digital Copyright Protection ? How It Is Best Implemented - Computers - Security

Unless you are a big organization it is hardly viable to look to the use of copyrights to protect your creative even though intellectual property (IP) laws clearly cite the rights of publishers and authors. So, what is the small business owner to do when looking at copyright protection to guarantee economic rights over his/her intellectual property especially since that the state cannot act on behalf of the copyright owner since it is a civil case rather than a criminal one? This dilemma is even worse with digital copyright because unlike paper copies (which require some cost to duplicate), computers have made it very easy for unscrupulous individuals to violate others intellectual property rights as copying digital works costs them nothing and it is difficult to find the perpetrator in a global Internet environment.

Issues with digital copyright infringement are even gloomier in situations where the IP has to be made publicly accessible in order for you to profit from it. Here we are talking live music shows, video, financial talks and so forth, whereby there is very little or nothing that you can do about people making copies and sharing them with others. There is however a reprieve for your newsletters, eBooks, magazines and the like that you do not make publicly accessible; you can now impose copyright protection controls over your IP to regulate who can use it and how it can be used.

Such digital copyright protection will help us to fully stop or put a limit to copying, printing, forwarding/sharing or editing of our intellectual works. It is also bound to be effective as we will be in a position to limit the number of people who can see our work. Such controls come in the form of Digital Rights Management (DRM) and you can make DRM even better by integrating it with a licensing system to determine who can access your creative. In some circles this form of copyright protection may be viewed as being akin to pay per view controls but here authors also have to remember the rule of Fair Use whereby people are by law allowed to see your IP or extract 5% of it for a number of purposes at no charge.

Many eBook publishers and authors are familiar with password digital copyright protection systems and how they can be easily bypassed using password-cracking tools. To be an effective eBook copyright protection tool, DRM controls are usually enforced by encryption mechanisms. Passwords are a weak encryption mechanism and therefore for quality data security protection tool we should expect nothing less than public key technology. Using DRM controls, other than determining who can view our eBooks and whether they can copy or print them, we can also determine when users' access to them expires.

Blog Url:-

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

Hiring a Copyright Lawyer to Understand the Law - Law

Many different parties rely up their copyright, therefore individuals, SMEs or large corporations often all invoke their rights.

The law surrounding this particular legal issue can be quite complex, so if you find yourself with a copyright problem it is definitely a good idea to talk to some specialist copyright lawyers in order to get a better understanding of the issue and to work out an effective solution. Read on for more information on the sort of issues a copyright lawyer deals with on a regular basis.

This area of law goes back to the 1709 Statute of Anne, when it entered common law and then, in 1911 it became statutory when the Copyright Act was passed. Most modern cases come under the 1988 Copyright, Designs and Patents Act.

This covers a range of difference issues and the 1988 Act states that if you are the creator of some material, you essentially have the right to decide how that material can be used. For instance, if you write a book or other literature, create dramatic, artistic or musical works, make a broadcast, film or sound recording, you are covered by the Act. If someone uses your work without your consent, such as by lending it out to the public, you might need to talk to a copyright lawyer to work out what to do.

Your rights cover things such as asserting your right to be identified as the author of a piece of work, as well as when it comes to issues of broadcasting, public performances, copying, lending, renting and adapting a piece of work that you have created. If you ever suspect that one or more of these rights has been breached in relation to a piece of your work [in what is known as copyright infringement], copyright lawyers will be able to advise you on your next steps.

If your work is going to be covered by copyright law then it needs to be an original piece of work and to have required a certain amount of judgement, labour or skill. It does not specifically incorporate ideas; rather, it refers to actual, tangible pieces of work. So, if you told someone you were going to write a novel on a specific subject and they used the idea, that wouldn't be a breach. However, it would be a breach of your copyright if they stole the actual text of a novel you have written.

Things like this make this particular type of intellectual property law complicated, which is why you will find that copyright lawyers are so important.

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

Why Copyright? - Publishing - Copywriting

Copyright gives the author or the publisher the legal ownership rights to control production, sale and distribution of particular documents or images. Protecting your intellectual property is a vital part ofcreating and selling your own digitally published works.Registering your copyright establishes a public record of your copyright worldwide. An excellent resource on the subject can be found at Brad Templetons site which I recommend as a must read by anyoneinterested in protecting their work.../brad/copymyths.htmlWhen you run an online business be aware of the copyrightlaws in other countries and compare them with your own country's laws and how they may also apply to you.The information in government documents is usually notcopyright and available for use by everyone, but alwayscheck to be sure.When you have created your e-book you do not want an un-authorised party to illegally copy your work or claimit as theirs.Along with the other pirating proliferating on the netth e stealing of ebooks is growing at an alarming rate.There have been many cases where authors have found theirwork on other author's sites under the name of the otherauthor. If your work is copyrighted you can at least legally sue for copyright infringement. You can password protect your e-book and other documentsto make cyber piracy of your work more difficult, but PC'sand the document compiler software you use can never providetotal security against the determined cyber thief.It is estimated that every year music, text and imagefiles that are worth an estimated $10 billion to theircopyright owners are illegally copied over the internet.When this kind of theft occurs it can go on for quitesome time before you find out resulting in a loss fame, recognition and sales revenue which should have beenyours. Copyright law covers most material on the Internet andextends to text and images placed on another person'sweb site. If a feature does not appear to have a copyrightmarker you should still assume it is copyright andrequires permission before using.Use the Meta tag element to embed copyright into yourHTML documents or web pages.Similarly the authors name can be embedded in a Meta tag.Copyright those documents before you find you are a victimwith no legal rights because you have failed to take the thesimple precautionary step of placing a copyright marker onyour work.

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

Intellectual Property and Copyright Laws - Publishing - Copywriting

Just as one owns physical property and real estate, Intellectual Property (IP) allows people exclusive ownership of their creativity and innovation. It gives these people control on their innovations for which they are rewarded and encouraged to create further for the benefit of others.

The Intellectual Property Rights have their roots in the original Constitution which was designed by the Founding Fathers of the nation. It states that the Congress will have the power "to promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries."

The four main types of IP are

Patents for inventions - These are relevant to new and improved products and processes that have the capability for industrial application Trade marks for brand identity - These are for goods and services for allowing distinctions to be made between different traders Designs for product appearance - This involves the whole or a part of a product resulting from its features such as the lines, contours, colors, shape, texture or materials as well as its ornamentation; Copyright for material - This includes literary and artistic material, music, films, sound recordings and broadcasts as well as software and multimedia Besides the above, IP covers a larger area which extends to trade secrets, plant varieties, geographical indications, performers rights and so on.

While in some cases IP law gives protection for ideas, in most, an idea will have to be first elaborated before any protection is given. It is not always possible to protect IP as well as gain IP rights. This can, however, be done if IP has been applied for and granted. Some IP protection under the IP Law such as copyright arises automatically, without any registration and as soon as the creation has been recorded for, in some form or the other.

Intellectual Property Laws help to promote a dual balance - financially rewarding the creation or innovation through the grant of exclusivity to the owner while simultaneously giving an impetus to that creativity by freely promoting the ideas. It encourages freedom of the Americans to speak and express themselves without restrictions and is found through all the laws and cases about Intellectual Property in the United States.

Copyright Laws Copyright protection was designed for original works of authorship that include literary, dramatic and musical works, pantomimes and choreography, pictorial, graphic and sculptural, motion pictures, audio-visual as well as sound recordings. It gives the creators economic rights enabling them to control the use of their creativity in several ways such as making and issuing copies to the public, performing in public, broadcasting and use-on-line. Copyright Laws gives the author moral rights which identify him as the creator of that material and also allows for the objection of its mutilation and distortion.

However, copyright does not protect ideas, names or titles but the original work that is created or authored from such ideas may come under the umbrella of copyright law.

The primary reason for the copyright is to allow the authors economic gains for their endeavors and at the same encourage future creativity and innovation for the benefit of all. Copyright material is the result of creative skills, hard work and investment; if left unprotected, it could be exploited by others without the original author having being paid for it. That is why those using copyright materials will first need permission from the copyright owner. The only exception to this may be some minor usage which may escape the copyright infringement clause.

Copyright protection is done as soon as the creation, in whatever form has been recorded for. Although there is no official registration, form or fee for copyrights, the creators may take precautionary steps to ensure proof that the material is owned by them.

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software

That which you Learn about Mental House Attorneys - Real Estate

Precisely what is Copyright laws, you need to if the operate could be safeguarded about it and exactly how can you obtain Copyrights? A great Rational House Legal professional would be the greatest individual for you to counsel you. Nevertheless, you will want to study a bit more regarding Ip address very first, which means you experience more at ease once you speak to your attorney? Exactly what do Trademark safeguard? Will be our perform guarded by simply Copyright laws? These represent the concerns you could possibly consider the land commence working with Mental House. Trademark guards: -- novels: such as fiction, words, content articles and often, directories;: undertaking disciplines: for example the ballerina or even a mime designer; -- art work: for example works of art, digital photography, roadmaps, engravings, patterns;-- typographical plans as well as designs: like a fresh or some other printed operate; * mp3s: for example seem, voice messages, audio, video. If the development as well as operate comes straight into one of these simple groups, you may be shielded through trademark. A great Mental Home Legal professional can help you with all the actions and to use some other protection under the law your own Ip address could be entitled to. When authorized, any person planning to utilize or perhaps backup your projects must require the authorization 1st. This sort of agreement implies that they are able to next takes place benefit all kinds of things we.at the. posting online as well as making use of your tune by using an advertisement.

Think about the fact which Copyright laws doesn't safeguard simple unfixated suggestions. To your thought in order to guarded it ought to be concentrated on paper. Along with your function getting guarded through Trademark, your current Internet protocol legal professional will talk about another prospective protection under the law you could have purchased. For instance, in the event the jobs are the collection my partner and i.at the. just like an record, you then may need to sign up for particular person protection under the law. Request your own Cerebral Residence Attorney at law, also, with regards to virtually any positive aspects on hand any time joining like a Logo, any Evident as well as a Layout. Having the correct mental home suggestions in an initial phase is a straightforward stage only one which may help you save a great deal of distress, hardship and also income or perhaps royalties but if your substance become ripped off as well as over used simply by viola tion in replicating. Chat the problems finished professional Rational Home Attorney before heading in advance along with your undertaking to actually are usually completely safeguarded

iAutoblog the premier autoblogger software